Interactive Notebooks

Posted: January 8, 2012 in teaching
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With a semester’s worth of practice, I’m ready to share my experiences with the Interactive Notebook in math and physics.

An Interactive Notebook (IN) is a bound notebook, typically a composition book or spiral notebook that a student uses for notes, practice, and reflections during a course.

The interactive-notebooks Wikispace is a great place to start.

Here are the rules I give the students:

  • The right pages are for input, left pages are for output. That means I’ll often give you notes on the right and you’ll practice or reflect on the left. [Teachers: Write lesson plans, including planned pages where everything goes.]
  • Number each page as you use it. Put a title and date on every page and enter the title on your Table of Contents. [Teachers: maintain your own classroom copy of the book. Students love to look at your example, especially when they've been absent. To keep 'em honest, I like to NOT answer the problems.]
  • Never go on to the next page unless directed by your teacher. If you need more space, glue loose leaf paper to the bottom of the page and fold it up. [Teachers: keep loose-leaf paper available for students. Try to anticipate when a problem set will be too long for the space you've allotted.]
  • Use pencil and colored pencil only in the IN because marker and highlighter both bleed through the page. [Teachers: keep colored pencils available in the classroom for use on a daily basis.]
  • Use tape or gluestick only because staples add unnecessary bulk and sometimes rip the pages. [Teachers: again, keep these available for regular use.]

I like to keep my extra copies in this wall organizer. The sticky notes and a marker live near the organizer and I often ask a student to keep it organized. (In my picture, you see orange for math and green for physics.)

From School Stuff

I attach handouts into the IN several different ways. Here’s the easiest: se a gluestick to paste the back of the handout into the notebook, sideways. Super-duper cool tip: use the “print 2 pages on 1″ option of your printer to get stuff half-size — it fits on a IN page with no folding.

From School Stuff

For the warmup or bellringer activity, sometimes I provide kids with the problem on a slip of paper, to be pasted in. You can get a bunch of problems on one page this way.

We do a reasonable number of foldables in my class. They can also be placed in the IN several ways. One is with the pocket. I like to ask kids write a reflection or conclusion on the bottom few lines, below the pocket. The pocket is also a great place to store lab reports, graphs, or other work that was done outside the notebook.

From Phone uploads

A cutsey pocket can be made of construction paper and stapled in the back cover (glue would be too fragile). Here’s mine:

From School Stuff

I don’t think much of what I do in the classroom could be described as artsy-craftsy. Ok, probably nothing is artsy-craftsy. That purple pocket above is about as cutsey as I’ve ever done.

Aside from being crafty (and therefore appealing to that type of student), the IN helps everyone stay organized. We don’t lose assignments, forget to bring the vocabulary flash cards to class, or need a sheet of paper (that will inevitably get lost).

In part 2, I’ll talk about how I manage grading work if the kids have all their papers with them all the time.

Because my students took the statewide End Of Course Test (EOCT) earlier this week, my school allows me to give a final project instead of an exam. This was a big break for me because my kids are tested out and I have no desire to write a 50 question comprehensive multiple guess test that can be graded within mere minutes of it being turned in so that I can close out my gradebook on the insane end-of-semester schedule we all have.

I’ve included the project below for you to enjoy steal. [Galileo's Ramp (Word, 622kb)]

I start the kids off with understanding position-time and velocity-time graphs

Here’s a little snip:

Later, we move into understanding how quadratic functions can be transformed

There’s more in the full version (I guess that’s kinda obvious). Hit the link above.

I owe a huge debt of gratitude to @occam98, @fnoschese, and @jsb16 for brainstorming with me via Twitter the other night. Y’all were amazing. I opened with, “give me some phenomena that fit a quadratic function.” Also, I would never have finished writing this project tonight if I hadn’t had a horrible day at work. Something about a lousy day makes me want to do better the next.

This project gets students to understand position-time and velocity-time graphs in a rudimentary way, gets them thinking about the quadratic equations that describe those graphs, and helps them begin to understand how to collect data accurately.

ExamView on OS X Lion

Posted: November 27, 2011 in uncategorized

Thank you, Julie for getting me running with ExamView on Mac OS X Lion! The short of it: snag ExamView version 7.51 and install on your Lion machine.

I’m returning to Mac mountain after many years in Windows world and Linux land (remember OS 8?). Relearning things as simple as keyboard shortcuts (CTRL+SHIFT+Q nearly gave me a heart attack in ActivInspire) and a backwards mouse (yeah, I understand gestures and still think it’s backwards) are definitely interesting experiences.

3 Acts: Walls of Jericho

Posted: October 30, 2011 in uncategorized

See: Radiolab’s Walls of Jericho podcast from October 2010.

Act 1: [mp3 | 8M] The hosts lay out the story of Jericho, where an Israelite army brought the walls down, supposedly by shofar (a ram’s horn) blasts. Along the way, we learn about the logarithmic decibel scale. In the final seconds of this clip, we get to the question that all my students were already asking: what would it really take?*

Act 2: [mp3 | 8M] Wherein David Lubman, the acoustical scientist consulted by the hosts, reveals how many shofar blowers it would take to bring down the walls.

Act 3: Continue playing the Act 2 file to explore issues of how to focus the sound and the physics of sound cannons.

*At this point, my kids set to the calculations. They wanted to know if there was a faster way. It was a beautiful experience where the kids asked me to take them from brute-force-arithmetic to honest-to-goddess upper level math. Then I hit play on Act 2. In the words of the experts in this podcast, “there’s a problem.” Just as my class noticed (and demanded we contact the Radiolab folks), another teacher noted a problem in Act 2′s big reveal:

Steven from Palo Alto

There appears to be an inconsistency with the explanation of the mathematics that leads to the total number of shofar players needed to me the 177dB target. If every time the number of shofar players is doubled, the dB level increases by three, then the number of shofar players would have to be doubled 29 times between 95 dB (the sound level of one shofar player) and 177dB. 2^29 shofar players is more than 1000x larger than the 407,380 figure that David Lubman gives. I am not trying to be critical, but I was hoping to use this story as an example of exponential growth for a class that I teach, and this is where my demonstration derails in relation to the podcast. Did anyone look as closely at this part of the story as I did?

Oct. 10 2010 07:50 PM
I have no idea how to reconcile this problem. Maybe there’s value in getting indignant that your answer is “wrong” — my students drafted a response to the Radiolab folks right there on the spot.

Georgia Performance Standards
(you would not believe how many people read my posts after searching a state standard — leave a comment if you’re one of them)
Physics
SP4d. Students will analyze the properties and applications of waves. Demonstrate the transfer of energy through different mediums by mechanical waves.
Mathematics II
MM2A2d and MM2A2e. Students will explore exponential functions. d. Solve simple exponential equations and inequalities analytically, graphically, and by using appropriate technology. e. Understand and use basic exponential functions as models of real phenomena.
Mathematics III
MM3A2. Students will explore logarithmic functions as inverses of exponential functions.

Gettin’ Real with Centripetal

Posted: September 15, 2011 in physics

Check out this dangerous curve near downtown Atlanta (click the picture to embiggen — it’s the loop in the lower right corner). The curve I’m looking at takes traffic toward the southeast, around the curve with all the perfectly placed trees. Drivers have to navigate a really tight turn. Plenty of them don’t believe the signs warning them to slow down to 25 mph.

How fast can you go around that turn safely?

Georgia Performance Standards: SP1g

SP1. Students will analyze the relationships between force, mass, gravity, and the motion of objects. g. Measure and calculate centripetal force.

Stuff I’m Doing This Week: Math Taboo

Posted: August 28, 2011 in math

Thanks, Bowman Dickson (@bowmanimal), for Math Taboo! Whenever I tell my kids to give me a definition in their own words, I get some regurgitation of what I already said. No real understanding needed. Enter Math Taboo:

The idea of the real game is to get your partner to guess a word by describing without using any of the five taboo words, which are usually the first words that anyone would go to in a description. So the obvious math equivalent is to pick a term that you are throwing around in your class and get students to describe it without using their go-to math descriptors.

     Please go read the entire original post.

As someone who teaches courses made of 60% English Learners and 40% students who failed math last semester, I’m eager to put this game out there. My students may just enjoy this one.

 

Dude, I love the comment that students make the Taboo cards.

Finding the Best Lock

Posted: August 14, 2011 in math, uncategorized

Can you help me make this into a 3 Acts problem? I was thinking some thing along these lines:

  • Act 1: movie clip of someone trying to crack a combination lock. I want to set up the question “how long will it take?”
  • Act 2: What are the rules for these combination locks? Maybe I could even be so lucky as to find these listed on a website with the number of permutations.
  • Act 3: Which lock will take longer to crack?*
* Interesting factoid: I started this idea with the extension, not the first act. That is, I knew I wanted to present my students with a permutations-of-a-lock problem. I spotted these two locks on a website. Then wondered if kids could tell me which was more secure. For those who have written 3 Acts problems, is this a typical workflow?

Standard schmandard…

Georgia Performance Standards (GPS) for Math: MM1D1b
MM1D1. Students will determine the number of outcomes related to a given event. b. Calculate and use simple permutations and combinations.

Ramadan Mubarak!

Posted: August 4, 2011 in teaching

A highlight of my job at Clarkston High (probably the most diverse high school in the US), is sponsoring the Muslim Student Association. The club holds weekly meetings in my room and I have a blast learning from the club’s many members. In return for all I get from the kids, I take it as my responsibility to educate my colleagues about the intersections between public education and Muslim students. Each year, I write a Ramadan letter to my faculty, explaining a little about the holiday and how to handle the fact that 30% of our student body is fasting. Here is this year’s letter:

The Muslim holy month of Ramadan is happening right now through August 31. To help you through the month when Muslims fast from sun-up to sun-down, I’ve put together a RamaFAQ.

1. What is Ramadan? The holiday celebrates Islam’s greatest prophet, Mohammed, receiving Allah’s revelation for humankind. To observe, students may be fasting from sun-up to sun-down. That includes no drinking water. As with any religious observance, not all Muslim students will participate in fasting. Some of our younger students may have trouble concentrating. I recommend giving a restroom pass so they can refocus.

2. When is Ramadan? Because the Muslim calendar is lunar, Ramadan moves around the year. It could be any time. This year, it’s August 1-31. At the end of Ramadan is a holiday called Eid. Many of our Muslim students will be out of school to celebrate for up to 3 days.

3. How do I wish a kid Happy Ramadan? You could say “Happy Ramadan”. If you want to make a kid smile, greet him or her with “Ramadan Mubarak” (Ramadan’s blessings on you) or “Ramadan Kareem” (um, I’m not sure).

4. Where can I read a little more about this holiday? This Washington Post article is fun and educational.

My school has two types of teachers: those with their own rooms and floaters. The floater is a teacher with no room of her own. She moves every class period to a new classroom, annoying the crap out of the teacher whose room she visits because that teacher is trying desperately to relax plan.

I think I’m going to be a floater.

Which really sucks because I have this guy with no place to put him:

What advice do you have for me?

Stuff I am worried about:

  1. Feeling discombobulated as I rush into a room to get set up in time for the kids.
  2. Feeling like a guest all the time.
  3. I will have a desk in one of the classrooms I float into. During my planning, that room will be in use. See #2.
  4. How can I not use the rolling cart that makes teachers look like bag ladies? That is, how can I cleverly avoid carrying my crap around all day?
  5. Dealing with the mess other teachers leave. I keep a tidy classroom. Some of my colleagues, less so.

How have you seen it done well? What pitfalls do I need to avoid?

Math Question Banks from New York

Posted: July 30, 2011 in math

Recently googled: JMAP ExamView Question Banks of NY Regents math exams…going back to 1890!

Oh, and I go back to work on Tuesday, to a building with 50% more students than in May, to the year my classes’ English Learner population should tip 50%, probably to “float” into other teachers’ classrooms, to teach physics!, to my 8th year in the classroom, and with the best math department in the world. Am I ready? Heck no. Am I excited? Heck yeah!